Shimla Travel Information
The British empire may have ceased to exist, but its echoes linger on in Shimla (2205). As the summer capital of the British in India. This was the country's fcus for the better part of every year and now. It is the state capital of Hmachal Pradesh. Today, it has well developed facilities, easy accessibility and numerous attractions make it one of India's most popular hill resort. Placed in the lower ranges of the Himalaya mountains. It is surrounded by pine, deodar, oak and rhododendrom forests. Towards the north lie the snow - covered high ranges, while the valleys breathe whispering streams and swaying fields. Within the town are host of splendid colonial edifices, quaint cottages and charming walks. Shimla holds a variety of shopping sport and entertainment. How to Get There
The airport is at Jubbarhatti, 23 km away. Shimla is connected to Kalka by an enchanting narrow gauge railway line - where even a quaint rail - car ply. By road, Chandigarh is 117 km. Manali is 280 km. Chail is 45 km and Delhi is at a distance of 370 km. From Delhi. The driving time is about eight hours. Form Delhi, Manali and Chandigarh, luxury coaches and taxis ply to Shimla.
Climate
In winter, the temperature can drop below freezing point when heavy woolens are required. Summer temperatures are mild and light woolens/cottons are recommended.
Places of Interest in and Around Shimla
The Ridge
This large open space in the heart of town presents excellent views of the mountain ranges. Shimal's landmarks - the neo - gothic structure of Christ Church and the neo - Tudor library building - are worth seeing.
Lakkar Bazar
Popular for its wood crafts and souvenirs, this is just off the Ridge.
Jakhoo Hill (2.5 km)
At 2455m, this is the town's highest peak and a vantage point for Shimla's famous views. The summit is crowned with a temple dedicated to Lord Hanuman. The hill is full of paths and narrow roads which are enjoyable walks.
St. Michael's Cathedral
This dressed stone church with fine stained glass has a cruciform design. It is located just off the Mail, below the District Courts.
State Museum (3km)
This houses a representative collection of Himachal Pradesh's rich heritage. Exhibits include archaeological artifacts, carvings, paintings and sculptures. Closed on Monday and holidays.
Indian institute of advanced study (4km)
At 1983m, this magnificent English renaissance structure was the former Viceregal Lodge. Its lawns and woodland are added attractions. Entry by ticket (nominal charge). A portion of the interior is also open to the public, except on Sundays and holidays.
The glen (4km)
At 1830 m, this is a thickly wooded ravine through which a stream flows. It is a popular picnic spot.
Annandale ( 4.5km)
Surrounded by a thick deodar forest, this large glade has an ancient temple on an edge.
Prospect Hill and Kamna Devi (6km)
At 2125m and crowned by a temple dedicated to Kamna Devi, the Hill offers spectacular wide views of the city and its environs.
Sankat mochan (7km)
This is temple dedicated to Lord Hanuman.
Tara Devi (11km)
2044m, A thickly wooded hill whose peak has a temple dedicated to Tara Devi.
Mashobra (12km)
At 2149m, this beautiful suburb is surrounded by a thick forests. Form here, a track leads down to Sipur which is an exquisite glade shaded by ancient deodar trees. There are old temples on a side and a fair is held every April.
Kufri (16km)
At 2501m. this is famous for its wide view and ski slopes. An enjoyable walk leads up to the Mahasu Peak. At Kufri, Himachal Tourism runs the Café lalit.
Fagu (22km)
At 2510m. Fagu has some enchanting views. Himachal tourism runs the Hotel Peach Blossom here.
Chail (45km)
This was the former summer capital of the Patiala State. The palace in now run as a luxury hotel by Himachal Tourism.
Tattapani (51km)
At 656m, there are hot sulphur springs here, Himachal Tourism has a restaurant and Tourist Bungalow at Tattapani.
Spiti is the sub division of Lahaul & Spiti district with its hqrs. at Kaza. It is called "Little Tibet" because it has almost the same terrain, vegetation & climate . Spiti also means "Middle Country". It lies between Tibet, Ladakh, Kinnaur, Lahaul & Kulu. From Shimla via Kinnaur there is a motorable road which remains open upto Kaza for 8 to 9 months. About 10kms. ahead of Pooh, satluj enters India near Shipki la & Spiti river joins it at Khab. The road then goes to Sumdo via Hangrang valley. From Sumdo Spiti valley starts. The Spiti river flows fast through deep gorges at some places. The valley is not wide but there are villages and some fields where people grow barley, buck- wheat, peas & vegetables. It has an area of 4800 sq. kms. Some inhabitants have adopted Budhism as there faith and Bhoti is the spoken language. The people are simple and honest. The main Spiti valley is split into eastern and western valleys. They are connected with Ladakh & Tibet on eastern side & Kinnaur and Kulu on western side through high passes.
One day, Varvasvata, the seventh incamaiton of Manu found a tiny fish in his bathing water. The fish told him to look after it with devotion for one day it would do him a great service. The seventh Manu cared for the fish till the day it grew so huge that he released it into the sea. Before departing. The fish warned Manu of an impending deluge When the entire world would be submerged and bade him to build a sea worthy ark. When the flood came varvasvata and seven sages were towed to safety by Matsya, the fish-which is regarded as first avatara of Lord Vishnu. As the water subsided the seventh Manu's ark came to the rest on a hillside and the place was named Manali (2050m) after him.
(1 km ) Built in 1553 and with a superbly crafted four tiered pagoda roof, it is famous for its exquisitely carved doorway.
Lahaul and Spiti are two remote Himalayan Valleys of H.P. lying on the Indo-Tibet border. Strange, exciting, primitive, these valleys are unsurpassed in mountain scape, in the rugged beauty of their rocky escapements and the splendor of their snow covered peaks.
At a height of 2501 ms, girded by awesome pinncles, Kufri is a scenic hill resort 16 kms from Shimla. From December to March it wears its white winter garb, with snow trimmings on its undulating slopes are fashioned by nature to exhilarate lovers of winter sports. Skiing facilities and training for beginners are available during the best part of winter.
Kullu was once known as Kullanthapitha - the end of the habitable world. Beyond rose the forbidding heights of the Greater Himalaya, and by the banks of the shining river Beas, lay the fabled Silver Valley.
Raghunath Temple :
The High snow clad Dhauladhar ranges of the Himalayas from a magnificent backup to the hill resort of Dharamsala is the principal township of Kangra district and overlooks the wide spead f the plains. With dense pine and deodar forests, numerous streams, cool healthy air, attractive surroundings and the nearby snowline. Dharamsala has everything for a perfect holiday. It is full of life and yet peaceful. And the headquarters of His Holiness the Dalai Lama are here. Covering a wide area in the form of twin settlement, Lower Dharamsala (1380m) is a busy commercial center, while Upper Dharamsalal (1830m) with the suburbs of Mcleodganj and Forsy theganj, retains a British flavour and colonial lifestyle.
The variety Dharamsala offers for sightseeing ranges from temples, churches and monsasteries to museums, ancient towns and places of natural beauty. Every season and every spot has its own special offering.
In western Himachal Pradesh, the hill station of Dalhousie is full of old world charm and holds lingering echos of the 'RAJ'. It covers an area of about 14 sq. km. And is built of five hills Kathlog, Potreyn, Tehra, Bakrota and Balun. It is named after the British Governor General of the 19th century, Lord Dalhousie.
It was at this enchanting spot surrounded by majestic trees, that Subhash Chandra Bose spent a lot of time in 1937, contemplating and meditating.
Chamba town (996m) stands on the right bank of the river Ravi. As a former princely State, it is one of the oldest in the country and dates back to the sixth century. It is well known for its splendid architecture and as the base for numerous excursions. It is also a district headquarters.
With six main Shikhara style temples and several smaller shrines, this is renowned for its finely executed classical forms.
Nestling in the shelter of virgin forests which cover many untoddle hills, Chail is a tiny resort in the shiwalik region of Himachal Pradesh, Chail has interesting history. Originally, it was a part of Keonthal State. Then it came under the sway of the Gorkha warrior Amar Singh. Finally it became a royal resort and summer seat of Maharaja of Patiala. The story behind the rise of Chail as the summer seat of Patiala state is quite interesting.
Sldh Bdbo KG AAondir ( 1.5 km) : Maharaja Bhupinder Singh orginally began building his Palace at this site. It is said that a "Sidh" saintly person appeared before the Maharaja in a dream and declared that this was the place where he had meditated, Bhupinder Singh shifted his Palace and also had this temple built.